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BE FAITHFUL UNTO DEATH.
"Be thou faithful unto death, and I will give thee a crown of life" (Revelation 2:10). This command, given to the church in Smyrna, is a solemn call to unwavering commitment to God, even in the face of suffering and death. This exhortation encapsulates the essence of Christian discipleship: steadfastness, obedience, endurance, complete devotion, and spiritual growth. Below is a thorough examination of this profound biblical principle.
I. Defining Faithfulness in the Scriptural Context
1. Steadfastness:
Faithfulness is an unwavering commitment to God's covenant, regardless of circumstances. It is not merely intellectual assent but an active, enduring trust in God.
"And whatsoever ye do, do it heartily, as to the Lord, and not unto men" (Colossians 3:23).
2. Obedience:
True faithfulness is inseparable from obedience to God’s commandments.
"Though he were a Son, yet learned he obedience by the things which he suffered; And being made perfect, he became the author of eternal salvation unto all them that obey him" (Hebrews 5:8-9).
"Now therefore fear the Lord, and serve him in sincerity and in truth" (Joshua 24:14).
3. Endurance:
Faithfulness unto death necessitates enduring trials and tribulations.
"And ye shall be hated of all men for my name's sake: but he that endureth to the end shall be saved" (Matthew 10:22).
"To them who by patient continuance in well doing seek for glory and honour and immortality, eternal life" (Romans 2:7).
4. Complete Devotion:
Faithfulness demands prioritizing God over all worldly attachments.
"But seek ye first the kingdom of God, and his righteousness; and all these things shall be added unto you" (Matthew 6:33).
"So likewise, whosoever he be of you that forsaketh not all that he hath, he cannot be my disciple" (Luke 14:33).
5. Spiritual Growth:
Faithfulness entails continuous growth in knowledge and grace.
"But grow in grace, and in the knowledge of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. To him be glory both now and for ever. Amen" (2 Peter 3:18).
II. Understanding "Unto Death"
1. The Ultimate Test:
"Unto death" signifies the utmost trial of faith, even unto martyrdom.
The believers in Smyrna faced persecution and were called to remain faithful despite suffering.
2. A Promise of Reward:
The command comes with a promise: "a crown of life."
"Blessed is the man that endureth temptation: for when he is tried, he shall receive the crown of life, which the Lord hath promised to them that love him" (James 1:12).
The reward is eternal, surpassing all earthly suffering.
III. Why This Command Is Essential
1. The Reality of Spiritual Warfare:
Satan seeks to destroy the faith of believers.
"Be sober, be vigilant; because your adversary the devil, as a roaring lion, walketh about, seeking whom he may devour" (1 Peter 5:8).
2. The Impermanence of Earthly Life:
This command shifts the believer’s focus from temporal struggles to eternal rewards.
"But lay up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where neither moth nor rust doth corrupt, and where thieves do not break through nor steal" (Matthew 6:20).
3. The Necessity of True Discipleship:
Following Christ demands total surrender and perseverance.
"Then said Jesus unto his disciples, If any man will come after me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross, and follow me" (Matthew 16:24).
4. The Danger of Falling Away:
The warning against apostasy underscores the need for enduring faith.
"For it is impossible for those who were once enlightened, and have tasted of the heavenly gift, and were made partakers of the Holy Ghost, And have tasted the good word of God, and the powers of the world to come, If they shall fall away, to renew them again unto repentance; seeing they crucify to themselves the Son of God afresh, and put him to an open shame" (Hebrews 6:4-6).
The King's Decree and the Faithful Three:
King Nebuchadnezzar, in his pride, erected a golden image and commanded all the people to bow down and worship it at the sound of the music. "And whoso falleth not down and worshippeth shall the same hour be cast into the midst of a burning fiery furnace" (Daniel 3:6). This decree was a direct challenge to the sovereignty of the God of Israel, a test of the Hebrews' allegiance. Among those present were three Hebrew men: Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego, who, having been brought into positions of authority in the province of Babylon, remained true to their God. When the music sounded, they stood firm, refusing to bow before the golden idol.
The Accusation and the King's Wrath:
Their defiance was swiftly reported to the king, who, in his fury, summoned them. "Is it true, O Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego, do not ye serve my gods, nor worship the golden image which I have set up?" (Daniel 3:14). Nebuchadnezzar, in his arrogance, offered them a second chance, believing he could sway their resolve with the threat of the fiery furnace.
The Hebrews' Unwavering Response:
"If it be so, our God whom we serve is able to deliver us from the burning fiery furnace, and he will deliver us out of thine hand, O king. But if not, be it known unto thee, O king, that we will not serve thy gods, nor worship the golden image which thou hast set up" (Daniel 3:17-18). This response, spoken with unwavering conviction, reveals the depth of their faith. They understood that God was capable of delivering them, but even if He chose not to, they would remain loyal. Their faith was not contingent upon deliverance, but upon the character of God Himself.
The Fiery Furnace and Divine Deliverance:
Enraged, Nebuchadnezzar commanded that the furnace be heated seven times hotter than usual and that the strongest men in his army bind Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego and cast them into the flames. So intense was the heat that the men who carried out the king's command were themselves consumed by the fire. But when Nebuchadnezzar looked into the furnace, he was astonished. "Lo, I see four men loose, walking in the midst of the fire, and they have no hurt; and the form of the fourth is like the Son of God" (Daniel 3:25). God had sent His angel to protect His faithful servants. They walked unharmed in the midst of the flames, a testament to His power and faithfulness.
The King's Recognition and God's Glory:
Nebuchadnezzar, witnessing this miraculous deliverance, drew near to the furnace and called to Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego, commanding them to come forth. They emerged from the fire unscathed, not a hair of their heads singed, nor their coats altered, nor the smell of fire upon them. "Then Nebuchadnezzar spake, and said, Blessed be the God of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego, who hath sent his angel, and delivered his servants that trusted in him, and have changed the king's word, and yielded their bodies, that they might not serve nor worship any god, except their own God" (Daniel 3:28). The king acknowledged the supremacy of the God of Israel and issued a decree protecting those who worshipped Him. Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego were promoted to even higher positions of authority.
This account revealed the spiritual truths and faithfulness:
Unwavering Faith in the Face of Adversity: The Hebrews' steadfastness demonstrates the power of unwavering faith in God, even when faced with death.
God's Sovereignty and Deliverance: God's intervention in the fiery furnace reveals His sovereign power and His ability to deliver those who trust in Him. .
Loyalty to God Above All Else: The Hebrews' refusal to compromise their faith highlights the importance of placing loyalty to God above all earthly allegiances. .
The Power of Testimony: Their faithfulness served as a powerful testimony to the truth of God, leading even the king to acknowledge His supremacy. .
God's Presence in Trials: Even in the midst of the most intense trials, God is present, offering comfort and deliverance. .
The reward of faithfulness: God honors those who honor him, and he often promotes them in the sight of men. .
The story of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego remains a powerful reminder of the importance of faithfulness and the assurance of God's presence in the midst of trials. It is a timeless lesson in courage, conviction, and the unwavering power of faith.
The Rechabites' Steadfast Obedience:
The Rechabites, descendants of Jonadab, were a nomadic people who adhered strictly to the commandments of their ancestor. Jonadab, seeking to preserve their distinct identity and spiritual purity, commanded them to abstain from wine, building houses, sowing seed, and planting vineyards, instructing them to dwell in tents as sojourners. This was not a divine commandment given by God, but a paternal precept.
Jeremiah, acting upon God's instruction, brought the Rechabites into the house of the Lord, into a chamber, and set before them pots full of wine and cups, urging them to drink. This was a test, a visible demonstration of their unwavering allegiance to their father's command.
"But they said, We will drink no wine: for Jonadab the son of Rechab our father commanded us, saying, Ye shall drink no wine, neither ye, nor your sons forever: Neither shall ye build house, nor sow seed, nor plant vineyard, nor have any: but all your days ye shall dwell in tents; that ye may live many days in the land where ye be strangers. Thus have we obeyed the voice of Jonadab the son of Rechab our father in all that he hath charged us, to drink no wine all our days, we, our wives, our sons, nor our daughters;" (Jeremiah 35:6-8).
Their response was resolute, a testament to their unwavering obedience. They understood the importance of honoring their father's word, even in the face of temptation and opportunity.
God's Commendation and Contrast with Judah:
The Lord, through Jeremiah, commended the Rechabites for their faithfulness. "The words of Jonadab the son of Rechab, that he commanded his sons not to drink wine, are performed; for unto this day they drink none, but obey their father's commandment: notwithstanding I have spoken unto you, rising early and speaking; but ye hearkened not unto me;" (Jeremiah 35:14). This stark contrast highlights the disobedience of Judah. God had repeatedly sent prophets, "rising early and speaking," to warn and instruct them, but they refused to listen. The Rechabites, on the other hand, obeyed a human father's command, while Judah disregarded the divine commandments of their Heavenly Father.
"And Jeremiah said unto the house of the Rechabites, Thus saith the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel; Because ye have obeyed the commandment of Jonadab your father, and kept all his precepts, and done according unto all that he hath commanded you: Therefore thus saith the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel; Jonadab the son of Rechab shall not want a man to stand before me for ever;" (Jeremiah 35:18-19).
God's promise to the Rechabites was a reward for their obedience. Jonadab's lineage would continue to stand before the Lord, a perpetual reminder of the blessings of faithfulness.
This account teaches several spiritual truths:
The Importance of Obedience: Obedience, whether to human authority established by God or to divine commandments, is a fundamental principle of spiritual life. The Rechabites' example demonstrates that even seemingly small acts of obedience can have significant spiritual consequences.
The Contrast Between Human and Divine Authority: While honoring human authority is important, it should never supersede obedience to God. The Rechabites' obedience to their father's command served as a rebuke to Judah's disobedience to God.
The Blessings of Faithfulness: God rewards those who are faithful to His word. The promise given to the Rechabites illustrates the lasting blessings that come from obedience.
The Severity of Disobedience: Judah's refusal to heed God's warnings brought judgment. The contrast with the Rechabites underscores the seriousness of rejecting God's voice.
The Power of Example: The Rechabites' example serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of living a life of integrity and faithfulness. Their consistency in honoring their father's command became a testament to their commitment.
The enduring nature of a Godly Heritage: Jonadab's wise council, and the Rechabites adherence to it, created an enduring legacy that God honored.
In essence, the account of the Rechabites in Jeremiah 35 is a timeless lesson on the value of obedience, the consequences of disobedience, and the enduring blessings of faithfulness. It serves as a call to all believers to examine their own hearts and ensure that their obedience to God surpasses all other loyalties.
IV. Practical Application
1. Daily Commitment:
Faithfulness requires daily dedication to God’s will.
"I die daily" (1 Corinthians 15:31).
2. Study of Scripture:
A deep knowledge of God’s Word fortifies faith.
"Study to shew thyself approved unto God, a workman that needeth not to be ashamed, rightly dividing the word of truth" (2 Timothy 2:15).
3. Prayer and Fellowship:
Regular communion with God and fellowship with other believers strengthen perseverance.
"Pray without ceasing" (1 Thessalonians 5:17).
"Not forsaking the assembling of ourselves together, as the manner of some is; but exhorting one another: and so much the more, as ye see the day approaching" (Hebrews 10:25).
4. Service and Witness:
True faith is demonstrated through serving others and proclaiming the Gospel.
"Let your light so shine before men, that they may see your good works, and glorify your Father which is in heaven" (Matthew 5:16).
In summary:
"Be thou faithful unto death" is a divine mandate for unwavering loyalty to God. It is a call to a life marked by steadfastness, obedience, endurance, devotion, and spiritual growth, culminating in the promise of eternal life. In the face of trials, believers are exhorted to remain faithful, knowing that "our light affliction, which is but for a moment, worketh for us a far more exceeding and eternal weight of glory" (2 Corinthians 4:17).
The believer’s hope rests in Christ, who declared, "Behold, I come quickly: hold that fast which thou hast, that no man take thy crown" (Revelation 3:11).